Implementation of Syibhul Iddah in KUA Klojen District: A Study Based on the Circular Letter of the Ministry of Religious Affairs
Abstract
Iddah is a waiting period given to women to check whether they are pregnant or not. Until the issuance of the Circular Letter from the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance, Ministry of Religious Affairs No: P-005/DJ.III/Hk.00.7/10/2021, which regulates the application of the waiting period (Syibhul Iddah) for men who have divorced before remarrying. This research aims to describe the implementation of Syibhul Iddah based on the Circular Letter at the KUA Klojen District and to analyze its concept from the perspective of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili. This research uses a juridical-empirical approach with a qualitative descriptive method. Data sources were obtained from primary sources in the form of interviews with informants such as the Head of KUA, modin, and widowed prospective grooms, and were supported by secondary sources such as relevant literature, including the Islamic book "Wa Adilatuhu" and Circular Letters. Data were collected through interviews and documentation. The research results show that the KUA of Klojen District has implemented this policy in accordance with the regulations. The KUA does not process the administration of male prospective brides who are still in the iddah period of their former wives. This policy provides benefits, particularly in protecting women's rights post-divorce. Furthermore, an analysis from the perspective of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili shows that Syibhul Iddah aligns with two shari'ah prohibitions, namely the prohibition of marrying more than four wives (including in the case of raj'i divorce) and the prohibition of marrying women who are blood relatives of former wives.
Downloads
References
Andiyah, Tati Yalina. “Mahram dan Pembatasan Pernikahan dalam Konteks Hukum Islam” 2, no. 1 (2025).
Arohman, Muhamad Taufik. Efektifitas Surat Edaran Dirjen Bimas Islam Tentang Pernikahan Dalam Masa Iddah Istri Di Kecamatan Adiluwih Kabupaten Pringsewu. Institut Agama Islam Negeri (Iain) Metro, 2023.
Azzam, Abdul Aziz Muhammad, and Abdul Wahhab Sayyed hawwas. Fiqh Munakahat Khitbah, Nikah, Dan Talak. Jakarta: Amzah, 2022.
Deminar, almujaddedi, vivi Arina Astuti, Elsa Julia Nanda, Fauziah Indriani, Ririn Pitri Hardini, Mela Natasya, Wahyuni Mulya Suci, and Adim Ranun. Hukum Keluarga Islam Membangun Keluarga Bahagia Berdasarkan Tuntunan Alquran Dan Hadis. Kota Padang, Sumbar: : UMSB Press (Anggota APPTIMA), 2022.
Demira, Refadila. Analisis Kewajiban Syibhul Iddah Berdasarkan Surat Edaran Dirjen Bimas Islam Kemenag Ri Nomor P-005/DJ.III/HK.00.7/10/2021 Perspektif Hukum Islam. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, 2023.
Fatimah, Yuyun Tri, and Abdul Haris. “Masa Tunggu Laki-laki Pasca Perceraian Perspektif Maslahah Ath-Thufi.” Sakina: Journal of Family Studies 7, no. 1 (March 21, 2023): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.18860/jfs.v7i1.2729.
Fatimatuhurin, and Aspandi. “Hak Perempuan Menjadi Penghulu Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Gender” 9 (2023): 102–15. https://doi.org/10.55210/assyariah.v9i2.1065ht.
Haniah, Kholifatul. Pandangan Duda Tentang Syibhul ‘Iddah Bagi Suami Perspektif Keadilan Gender (Studi Kasus Desa Cipaku Kecamatan Mrebet Kabupaten Purbalingga). Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, 2024.
Haris, Syaefuddin. “Kedudukan Taklik Talak Dalam Perkawinan Islam Ditinjau Dari Hukum Perjanjian.” Arena Hukum 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 336–59. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2013.00603.3.
Masyhuda, Ahmad Ali. “Pengaplikasian Teori Double Movement Pada Hukum ‘Iddah Untuk Laki-Laki.” Hermeneutika : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 1 (February 29, 2020). https://doi.org/10.33603/hermeneutika.v4i1.3272.
Noor, Juliansyah. Metodologi Penelitian Skripsi, Tesis, Disertasi, Dan Karya Ilmiah. Pertama. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Grup, 2011.
Nurhayati. “Iddah Dalam Perceraian.” Universitas Dharmawangsa, Oktober 2019. https://jurnal.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/juwarta/article/download/507/497.
Penerjemah, Tim. Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahannya. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Quran Badan Litbang Dan Diklat Kementrian Agama RI, 2019.
Rahmadi. Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian. Banjarmasih: Antasari Press, 2011.
Saefi, Ahmad Zamzam. “Iddah dalam Mazhab Fiqih dan Perundangan Indonesia.” El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam 9, no. 1 (July 15, 2023): 126–41. https://doi.org/10.58401/faqih.v9i1.963.
Sartika, and Lilik Andaryuni. “Konsep Syibhul Iddah Bagi Laki-Laki Ditinjau dari Hukum Islam.” Fakultas Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Furqan Makassar 3 (December 2022). https://ojs.staialfurqan.ac.id/jtm/.
Setiawati, Tri Marie. “Syibhul Iddah Suami Dalam Perspektif Qiroah Mubadalah,” 2023.
Siregar, Sampurna. Pernikahan Suami Dalam Masa Iddah Istri Perspektif Maslahah Almursalah Dalam Surat Edaran Nomor: P-005/Dj.Iii/Hk.00.7/10/2021. Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padang Sidempuan, 2023.
Sonata, Depri Liber. “Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif Dan Empiris: Karakteristik Khas Dari Metode Meneliti Hukum.” Fiat Justisia:Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 1 (November 5, 2015). https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v8no1.283.
Suaib, Rusdiman, and Ajub Ishak. “The Existence of the Role of Headman in Marriage Registration on the Case of an Adoptive Father in a Birth Certificate.” Al-Mizan 14, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 202–19. https://doi.org/10.30603/am.v14i2.831.
Umami, Khairul, and Aidil Aulya. “Konstruksi Idah Suami (Studi Surat Edaran Dirjen Bimas Islam Nomor P-005/DJ.III/HK.007/10/2021).” Rumah Jurnal Fakultas Syari’ah Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, 2022, 39–52.
Usman, Achmad Murtadho. “Kewenangan Pencatatan Nikah Melalui Penghulu Dan Kepala Kua Dalam Perspektif Peraturan Menteri Agama Dengan Peraturan Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara.” Harmoni 20, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 144–65. https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v20i1.468.
Zuhaili, Wahbah. Fiqh Islam Wa Adillatuhu. Darul Fikir, 1996.
