FADHILAH, Nur; MUSONNIF, Ahmad; ALAMSYAH, Muhammad Nurravi. Reconciling Surrogacy with Islamic Ethics: Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿa, Ijtihad, and Contemporary Legal Debates. Sakina: Journal of Family Studies, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 2, p. 165–186, 2025. DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i2.15157. Disponível em: https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/jfs/article/view/15157. Acesso em: 11 aug. 2026.