Pemulihan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan Pasca Pandemi; Rekonstruksi Eco-Tafsir M. Quraish Shihab
Abstract
Studi ini menyelidiki tafsir tematik ayat-ayat tentang lingkungan dalam Tafsir Al-Mishbah oleh M. Quraish Shihab dan hubungannya dengan pemulihan ekonomi setelah pandemi. Sangat penting untuk membuat model pemulihan ekonomi yang mempertimbangkan pertumbuhan, keadilan sosial, dan keberlanjutan ekologis. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik kepustakaan dan analisis tafsir tematik-kontekstual. Data primer terdiri dari ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an tentang lingkungan dan tafsirannya dalam Tafsir Al-Mishbah. Selain itu, literatur mengenai pembangunan berkelanjutan dan etika lingkungan Islam merupakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ayat-ayat lingkungan membentuk lima prinsip utama, yaitu kekhalifahan manusia, larangan kerusakan, keseimbangan ekologis, moderasi pemanfaatan sumber daya, dan tanggung jawab bersama. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut relevan bagi pemulihan ekonomi melalui pengembangan ekonomi hijau, penciptaan pekerjaan rendah karbon, restorasi ekosistem, perlindungan kelompok rentan, serta penguatan tata kelola lingkungan. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Tafsir Al-Mishbah menyediakan landasan moral bagi pemulihan ekonomi yang adil, tangguh, moderat, dan berkelanjutan
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References
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