Rusaknya ekosistem akibat pengeboran lumpur lapindo
Abstract
The Lapindo mudflow that occurred in Sidoarjo, East Java in 2006 was the only largest environmental disaster that ever occurred in Indonesia. This disaster caused many negative impacts in various aspects, including environmental damage, soil and water pollution, which triggered ecosystem damage. This article uses a systematic literature review methodology whose function is to identify the occurrence of ecosystem damage due to the Lapindo mudflow by reviewing articles from different sources. The mud that continues to flow carries many hazardous substances, including very high levels of gas and heavy metals. Water also contains hazardous substances in the mud that can damage the surrounding ecosystem. Hazardous substances are toxic to living organisms if absorbed into the body can cause death. However, there are also some creatures that can still survive. This results in the phenomenon of bioconcentration in the ecological food chain and long-term mud pollution will continue to damage terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Downloads
References
Agustina, M. I. (2010). Dampak bencana lumpur lapindo terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat (Studi kasus pada masyarakat desa renokenongo kecamatan porong kabupaten sidoarjo). Universitas Negeri Malang.
Alfina, S. A., Zulfa, A., & Fauzi Hendratmoko, A. (2024). Potensi Kerusakan Ekosistem sebagai Dampak Luapan Lumpur Lapindo: A Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(4), 281–287. https://doi.org/10.62017/merdeka
Amalia Putri Utami, A., Akbar, A., Ula Adabiyah, S., & Nuril Maulida Fauziah, A. (2024). Potensi Turunnya Kualitas Air Tambak Akibat Limbah Buangan Lumpur Lapindo Di Sungai Porong. BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education, 4(1), 81–86. https://doi.org/10.52562/biochephy.v4i1.1081
Ciptawati, E., Hilfi Azra Dzikrulloh, M., Oki Septiani, M., Rinata, V., Ainur Rokhim, D., Azfa Fauziyyah, N., & Sribuana, D. (2022). Analisis Kandungan Mineral dari Lumpur Panas Sidoarjo sebagai Potensi Sumber Silika dan Arah Pemanfaatannya. IJCA (Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis), 5(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.20885/ijca.vol5.iss1.art3
ELIKA, E. P., RESNAWATY, R., & GUTAMA, A. S. (2017). Bencana Sosial Kasus Lumpur Pt. Lapindo Brantas Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 205–216. https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v4i2.14272
Farida, A. (2013). Jalan Panjang Penyelesaian Konflik Kasus Lumpur Lapindo. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 17(2), 144–162. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsp/article/view/10880
Gita Amalia Octavianingrum, I. R. (2015). PENGARUH KEBERADAAN LUMPUR PANAS SIDOARJO TERHADAP KONDISI FISIK LINGKUNGAN DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR. 4(1), 14–28.
H. Syarif Imam Hidayat. (2007). Dampak Lumpur Lapindo Sidoarjo pada Sektor Pertanian. Pertanian, Vol 10, 7–12.
Mey Intakhiya, D., Santoso, U. P., & Mutiarin, D. (2021). Strategi Dalam Penanganan Kasus Lumpur Lapindo Pada Masyarakat Terdampak Lumpur Lapindo Porong-Sidoarjo Jawa Timur. Jurnal MODERAT, 7(3), 565–585. https://ojs.unigal.ac.id/index.php/modrat/article/download/2487/1894/8711
Tika Arifani Putri, R. Y. (2013). Kandungan Besi (Fe) Pada Air Sumur Dan Gangguan Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Sepanjang Sungai Porong Desa Tambak Kalisogo Kecamatan Jabon Sidoarjo. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 7(1), 64–70. https://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-keslinge997dbfbe3full.pdf
Wahyu P, O., & Shofwan, M. (2023). Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Korban Bencana Lumpur Lapindo Pada Kawasan Permukiman Di Desa Panggreh. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial Dan Teknologi (SNISTEK), 5(September), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.33884/psnistek.v5i.8057
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Habib Maulana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
