Analisis monopoli dan persaingan usaha
Perspektif perundangan dan ajaran islam
Abstract
Monopoly and unhealthy competition are significant issues in Indonesia's economy, with monopolies
stifling market competition and harming consumers. In Islamic economics, these issues are addressed
through principles such as justice, honesty, and the prevention of harmful practices like usury (riba) and
fraud (tadlis). This paper examines the relevant economic principles of Islam regarding competition,
focusing on the prohibition of monopolies and fraudulent practices. Additionally, it explores the concept
of maslahah (public benefit) in economic activities, highlighting the importance of ensuring that economic
activities benefit society as a whole. The paper also analyzes historical examples from the time of Prophet
Muhammad SAW to illustrate how Islamic principles can be applied to promote a healthy and fair market.
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