Membangun identitas nasional di era globalisasi: tantangan dan strategi

Abstract

The era of globalization has brought profound transformations in various aspects of societal life, including the construction and preservation of national identity. This study examines the dynamics of national identity in facing the increasingly massive wave of globalization, with a focus on identifying the challenges encountered and the strategies that can be implemented to maintain the nation's identity. Using a qualitative approach through literature review and policy analysis methods, this study analyzes how globalization affects the construction of national identity through the penetration of foreign cultures, the homogenization of global values, and the weakening of traditional social bonds. The findings show that globalization not only offers opportunities for cultural exchange but also poses significant threats to the integrity of national identity, thus requiring educational strategies and responsive policies to address these challenges.