Dampak penggunaan mirin beralkohol dalam perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Abstract
Mirin is a traditional Japanese cooking spice containing alcohol derived from fermented rice. The presence of mirin in Indonesia has sparked controversy, particularly among Muslim consumers, due to the issue of its halal status and potential health impacts. This article examines the impact of the use of alcoholic mirin from the perspective of Islamic Economic Law. The research method is a literature study with normative and descriptive analysis. The results show that although the alcohol content in mirin is relatively low, ranging from 10-14%, its use still has serious implications. From a legal perspective, the distribution of alcoholic products is strictly regulated by the Minister of Trade's regulations and the Food Law, so mirin is included in the category that must be monitored. Meanwhile, from an Islamic perspective, alcoholic mirin is categorized as doubtful or even haram due to its status as a fermented beverage. The conclusion of this article emphasizes the need for regulatory oversight, increased halal literacy, and alternative products such as non-alcoholic mirin in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
Maulana, I. (n.d.). Hukum Mengonsumsi Makanan Atau Minuman Yang Dicampur Sedikit Khamar Dan Sudah Hilang Efek Memabukkannya.
Miswanto, A., Anwar, S., & Fatimah, S. (2025). Fatwa Produk Halal di Indonesia: Analisis Dualitas Kelembagaan antara MUI dan DSN-MUI dalam Sistem Jaminan Halal. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 8(2).
Mu’is, A., & Farida, L. (2023). Halal industry in Indonesia: Problem and solution, in maqashid shariah perspective. Proceedings of the International Conference of Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES), 9(1), 977–984. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/15547/
Niswa, H., Diana, I. N., & Yuliana, I. (2025). Halal industry: Religion and economy. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/25752/
Niswa, H., Diana, I. N., Yuliana, I., & Yazid, A. A. (2025). Halal Food Development Strategy: Soar Analysis. International Journal for Science Review, 2(6), 378–398. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/25435/
Njatrijani, R. (2021). Pengawasan keamanan pangan. Law, Development and Justice Review, 4(1), 12–28.
Organization, W. H. (2018). Global status report on alcohol and health 2018. World Health Organization.
Rustan, M., & Koly, R. (2024). Status Kehalalan Makanan yang Mengandung Mirin Analisis Kaidah “Iżā Ijtama’a al-¬ Ḥalāl wa al-Ḥarām Gulliba al-Ḥarām”: Halal Status of Foods Containing Mirin Analysis of The Rules of" Iżā Ijtama’a al-¬ Ḥalāl wa al-Ḥarām Gulliba al-Ḥarām". Al-Fikrah: Jurnal Kajian Islam, 1(1), 221–240.
Copyright (c) 2026 Adi Wahyudi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



