Landasan Epistemologi Ilmu

Authors

  • AstriIntan6 Bidari Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Keywords:

Definition of epistemology, epistemological problems, epistemological methods, philosophy, thought

Abstract

Epistemology is a main branch of philosophy that focuses on the study of the origins, processes, and limits of knowledge. This article aims to review the foundations of epistemology in the context of scientific knowledge. The discussion begins with the definition of epistemology as a discipline that explores what is considered knowledge, as well as the criteria used to determine truth. Furthermore, this article identifies several epistemological problems that arise, such as numerous questions related to the nature of knowledge, sources of knowledge, and the truth about knowledge. On the other hand, epistemological methods are also discussed, including the approaches used to acquire and test knowledge. With a deeper understanding of these epistemological foundations, we can be more critical in evaluating scientific claims and strengthening the foundations of existing scientific theories.

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References

Barizi, A., Damanhuri, D., Sari, N. I., Khumaidi, M. W., Ikhwan, A., Afroyim, K., Ristia, M. H., Andrean, S., Rafida, R., Devi, A. D., & Susanti, S. S. (2024). Filsafat pendidikan Islam. Jejak Pustaka, Yogyakarta. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/23923/

Illahiyah, S. D., Nafis, M. M., & Ahsan, M. F. (2024). Konstruksi Relasi Dialog Ilmu Sosial dan Agama melalui Pendekatan Epistemologi Titus. Media: Jurnal Filsafat Dan Teologi, 5(2), 251–264.

Roibin, R. (2016). Model epistemologi integrasi agama dan sains berbasis ilmu-ilmu kesyariahan dan humaniora. UIN-Maliki Press, Malang. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/3615/

Soleh, A. K. (2012). Implikasi Pemikiran Epistemologi Ibn Rusyd. Al-Tahrir, 12(2), 319–339. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/417/

Susanto, A. (2021). Filsafat ilmu: Suatu kajian dalam dimensi ontologis, epistemologis, dan aksiologis. Bumi Aksara.

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Published

2025-10-10

How to Cite

Bidari, A. (2025). Landasan Epistemologi Ilmu. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 3(11), 971–976. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/18820

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): NOVEMBER

Section

Articles

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