Penerapan sila kemanusiaan yang adil dan beradab

Fondasi penegakan HAM di Indonesia

Authors

  • Muhammad Fashih Ramadhan Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Islam Negeri Maualana Malaik Ibrahim Malang

Keywords:

Pancasila, human rights, humanity, justice, indonesia

Abstract

Pancasila functions as the foundation of the state as well as an ethical guideline for all aspects of national and state life in Indonesia. Among its five principles, the second principle, Just and Civilized Humanity, plays a fundamental role in ensuring the protection of Human Rights (HR). This paper aims to examine how the implementation of the principle of humanity can serve as both a normative and practical foundation for the enforcement of human rights in Indonesia. The study is conducted through a literature review by analyzing various academic sources, legal regulations, and official documents. The findings indicate that the values of just and civilized humanity provide a moral basis for the legal system, which regulates the balance between the rights and obligations of citizens. The implementation of these values is reflected in the strengthening of the constitution, particularly the post-amendment 1945 Constitution, as well as Law Number 39 of 1999 on Human Rights. However, its application still faces several challenges, such as discrimination, violations of civil liberties, and a lack of legal awareness. Therefore, the internalization of humanitarian values through policies, regulations, and cultural practices is required to ensure that the enforcement of human rights in Indonesia is more consistent, fair, and aligned with the principles of civilized humanity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Muhammad Fashih Ramadhan, Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Islam Negeri Maualana Malaik Ibrahim Malang

Hidup sekali, jelajahi seluruh tempat tempat unik di dunia 

Downloads

Published

2025-10-23

How to Cite

Ramadhan, M. F. (2025). Penerapan sila kemanusiaan yang adil dan beradab: Fondasi penegakan HAM di Indonesia. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 3(11), 641–645. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/19012

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): NOVEMBER

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.