Strategi digitalisasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing bank di era fintech

  • Wilyana Erfian Saputri Program Studi perbankan syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Keywords: Digitalization, bank, competitiveness, fintech, management strategy

Abstract

Digital transformation has become a primary requirement in the modern banking system, including the Islamic banking sector. Amid the rapid development of financial technology (fintech), Islamic banks face significant challenges in maintaining competitiveness and customer trust. This study aims to analyze the digitalization strategies implemented by Islamic banks in Indonesia in response to fintech disruption and changes in consumer behavior. The approach used is descriptive qualitative based on a literature review and empirical data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI) for 2023–2024. The study results indicate that Islamic banks' digitalization strategies include the development of mobile banking-based digital products, collaboration with fintech companies, optimization of internal resources through HR training, and the application of sharia compliance principles in digital innovation. Using the theoretical framework of the Resource-Based View (RBV), Porter's Five Forces, and Blue Ocean Strategy, it was found that digitalization strengthens operational efficiency, expands market reach, and increases customer loyalty. However, challenges such as cybersecurity, limited infrastructure, and digital literacy remain major obstacles to achieving sustainable strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ainurrohmah, C. (2024). Ekonomi kreatif dan transformasi digital: Sinergi yang mengubah dunia bisnis.

Ardichy, M. F., & Rahayu, Y. S. (2022). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2017-2021. Owner, 6(3), 1432–1445. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i3.924

Az Zahra, A. N., & Miranti, T. (2023). THE SHARIA BANK STABILITY: HOW FINTECH AND FINANCIAL RATIO FIXED IT? I-Finance: A Research Journal on Islamic Finance, 9(1), 51–69. https://doi.org/10.19109/ifinance.v9i1.17023

Barney, J. (1991). Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108

Desry, H., & Maulina, I. (n.d.). Digital Transformation in Islamic Banking. Retrieved October 11, 2025, from https://ijmra.in/v5i12/42.php

Indonesia, B. (2023). Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia: Transformasi Digital dalam Sektor Keuangan. Https://Www.Bi.Go.Id/Id/Default.Aspx. https://www.bi.go.id/id/default.aspx

Kontan. (2024). Aset Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Mencapai Rp 845,61 Triliun. https://keuangan.kontan.co.id/news/aset-perbankan-syariah-di-indonesia-mencapai-rp-84561-triliun?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Lestari, I. F., & Oktaviana, U. K. (2020). Peranan komite audit dan dewan pengawas syariah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan (studi kasus pada BPRS di Jawa Timur). El Dinar, 8(1), 29–36. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/5680/

Mauborgne, renee, & Kim, C. (2015). Blue Ocean Strategy: How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make the Competition Irrelevant.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2024). (n.d.). Retrieved October 11, 2025, from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/syariah/data-dan-statistik

Porter, M. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Free Press.

Salam, F. S. A. (2025). Pendekatan Manajemen Strategi dalam Membangun Kepercayaan Nasabah di Perbankan Syariah.

Segaf, & Parmujianto. (2023). Risk management strategy for the problem of borrowing money for Islamic commercial banks. 13(2). https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/16771/

Wardana, G. K. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. 06. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/11181/

PlumX Metrics

Published
2025-10-20
How to Cite
Saputri, W. (2025). Strategi digitalisasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing bank di era fintech. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 3(11), 794-801. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/19149
Section
Articles