Strategi digitalisasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing bank di era fintech
Abstract
Digital transformation has become a primary requirement in the modern banking system, including the Islamic banking sector. Amid the rapid development of financial technology (fintech), Islamic banks face significant challenges in maintaining competitiveness and customer trust. This study aims to analyze the digitalization strategies implemented by Islamic banks in Indonesia in response to fintech disruption and changes in consumer behavior. The approach used is descriptive qualitative based on a literature review and empirical data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI) for 2023–2024. The study results indicate that Islamic banks' digitalization strategies include the development of mobile banking-based digital products, collaboration with fintech companies, optimization of internal resources through HR training, and the application of sharia compliance principles in digital innovation. Using the theoretical framework of the Resource-Based View (RBV), Porter's Five Forces, and Blue Ocean Strategy, it was found that digitalization strengthens operational efficiency, expands market reach, and increases customer loyalty. However, challenges such as cybersecurity, limited infrastructure, and digital literacy remain major obstacles to achieving sustainable strategies.
Downloads
References
Ainurrohmah, C. (2024). Ekonomi kreatif dan transformasi digital: Sinergi yang mengubah dunia bisnis.
Ardichy, M. F., & Rahayu, Y. S. (2022). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2017-2021. Owner, 6(3), 1432–1445. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i3.924
Az Zahra, A. N., & Miranti, T. (2023). THE SHARIA BANK STABILITY: HOW FINTECH AND FINANCIAL RATIO FIXED IT? I-Finance: A Research Journal on Islamic Finance, 9(1), 51–69. https://doi.org/10.19109/ifinance.v9i1.17023
Barney, J. (1991). Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
Desry, H., & Maulina, I. (n.d.). Digital Transformation in Islamic Banking. Retrieved October 11, 2025, from https://ijmra.in/v5i12/42.php
Indonesia, B. (2023). Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia: Transformasi Digital dalam Sektor Keuangan. Https://Www.Bi.Go.Id/Id/Default.Aspx. https://www.bi.go.id/id/default.aspx
Kontan. (2024). Aset Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Mencapai Rp 845,61 Triliun. https://keuangan.kontan.co.id/news/aset-perbankan-syariah-di-indonesia-mencapai-rp-84561-triliun?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Lestari, I. F., & Oktaviana, U. K. (2020). Peranan komite audit dan dewan pengawas syariah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan (studi kasus pada BPRS di Jawa Timur). El Dinar, 8(1), 29–36. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/5680/
Mauborgne, renee, & Kim, C. (2015). Blue Ocean Strategy: How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make the Competition Irrelevant.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2024). (n.d.). Retrieved October 11, 2025, from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/syariah/data-dan-statistik
Porter, M. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Free Press.
Salam, F. S. A. (2025). Pendekatan Manajemen Strategi dalam Membangun Kepercayaan Nasabah di Perbankan Syariah.
Segaf, & Parmujianto. (2023). Risk management strategy for the problem of borrowing money for Islamic commercial banks. 13(2). https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/16771/
Wardana, G. K. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. 06. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/11181/
Copyright (c) 2025 Wilyana Erfian Saputri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



