Analisis penerapan divergent thinking dalam pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the implementation of divergent thinking in higher education learning as an effort to enhance students’ creativity and problem-solving skills. The research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method by reviewing relevant literature. The findings indicate that divergent thinking is a crucial ability that enables students to generate various ideas, solutions, and perspectives when facing problems. This ability is characterized by three main aspects: fluency, flexibility, and originality. The application of divergent thinking in learning can be implemented through methods such as brainstorming, group discussions, and free writing, which encourage students to think openly and creatively. In addition, the role of lecturers is essential in creating a supportive learning environment where students feel confident to express their ideas without fear of making mistakes. Therefore, the development of divergent thinking is a vital need in higher education to produce graduates who are creative, innovative, and adaptable to modern challenges.
Downloads
References
Acar, S., & Runco, M. A. (2015). Thinking in multiple directions: Hyperspace categories in divergent thinking. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 9(1), 41.
Cheung, H. N., & Hui, A. N. (2023). Impact of a mindfulness-based program on creativity and mindfulness disposition of school children. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 17(6), 694.
De, B. E. (1973). Lateral Thinking: Creativity step by step. New York: Harper & Row.
Guilford, J. P. (1956). The structure of intellect. Psychological Bulletin, 53(4), 267.
Indah, R. N. (2010). Meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa UIN Maliki malang melalui pengembangan kualitas argumentation claims. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/669/
Islam, S. S., & Sari, U. A. (2023). Implementasi metode diskusi brainstorming dalam menumbuhkan keaktifan siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS terpadu. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (JPIPS), 15(1), 86–92. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/17236/
Putra, D. D., & Hajar, M. U. (2025). Critical thinking skills and information-seeking anxiety relationship among senior high school students. Paedagogia: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 28(2), 224–233. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/25401/
Runco, M. A., & Acar, S. (2012). Divergent thinking as an indicator of creative potential. Creativity Research Journal, 24(1), 66–75.
Shi, B., Wang, L., Yang, J., Zhang, M., & Xu, L. (2017). Relationship between divergent thinking and intelligence: An empirical study of the threshold hypothesis with Chinese children. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 254.
Silvia, P. J., Cotter, K. N., & Christensen, A. P. (2023). Creative omnivores: An experience sampling study of the variety and diversity of everyday creative activities. Creativity Research Journal, 35(3), 427–437.
Copyright (c) 2026 aviva indri indri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



