Konsep keadilan dalam jual beli islam: memahami hak dan kewajiban pedagang dan pembeli
Abstract
This article disccusses justice in Islamic trade, focusing on the rights of merchants, the rights of buyers, the principle of voluntary agreement, and the business ethics applied in transactions. From an Islamic perspective, trade (al-bai’) is not merely an exchange of goods and money, but an interaction that requires honesty, transparency, and adherence to Sharia. Merchants have the rihgt to earn profits, but they are obliged to act fairly and transparently toward buyers, Buyers have the right to receive goods according to the agreement but are required to pay the agreed price in good faith. The principle of voluntary agreement emphasizes that transactions must be conducted without coercion and based on mutual consent. Implementing justice enhances consumer trust, reduces potential disputes, and fosters healthy business ethics. This study asserts that justice in islamic business transactions is not only a moral norm but also a fiqh-based guideline that ensures economic practices are fair, transparent, and mutually beneficial.
Downloads
References
Agustin, D., Khairunnisya, N., Bahar, A., & Khadafi, T. (2025). Konsep dan Implementasi Akad Jual Beli dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah : Memahami Pondasi Rukun dan Syarat yang Mewujudkan Keadilan. JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN, 3(1), 227–242. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61930/ekoman.v3i1.295
Ahmad Rifai. (2022). Pendapat fuqaha tentang khiyar dalam jual beli. KASBANA: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2(2), 23–31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53948/kasbana.v2i2.49
Aris Irawan, R. D. A. (2017). Analisis Yuridis Normatif Hukum Islam terhadap Akad Jual Beli Melalui Media Sosial Facebook. Maslahah, 8(1), 49–68. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/11309/7/11309.pdf
Arizqiya Nurfattah, Nurus Shefrilianti Hidayatullah, Mufti Afif, M. Z. N. F. (2024). Paradigma Perdagangan Dalam Islam ( Tela ’ ah An-Taradhin Dalam Akad Jual-Beli ). Jurnal El-Kahfi (Journal of Islamic Economics), 05(01), 1–13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58958/elkahfi.v5i01.215
Burhanuddin Robbani, A. F. (2023). Jual Beli Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur ’ an dan Hadist. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(02), 2047–2051. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i2.8236 1.
Eliya Mambaul Fauziyah, F. A. A. M. (2023). Jual Beli Barang Sitaan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Hikmah Al-Fathimiyyah Malang Perspektif Madzhab Syafi ’ i. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS LAW, 7(4), 1–16. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/20037/2/20037.pdf
Harahap, T. M., & Lubis, S. (2025). Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Jual Beli. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (JURPAI), 1(1), 17–21. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.64803/jurpai.x9x9.999
Lestari, A., Bila, S., Nada, K., Hayati, P., & Husni, Z. T. (2025). Hak dan Kewajiban Penjual dan Pembeli dalam Islam. Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif, 3(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v3i1.4418
Rahmadani, G., Panjaitan, B. S., & Lubis, F. (2024). Penerapan Hukum Islam Tentang Jual Beli. Jurnal Komunikas & Informasi Hukum, 2(2), 60–66. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56211/rechtsnormen.v2i2.476
Ramadhanti, A. D. (2024). Ketentuan dan Etika Jual Beli Dalam Islam : Perspektif Fikih Muamalah. 2(7), 331–338. http://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/index
Septiani, M. F. H. (2023). Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam Pada Sistem Jual Beli : Studi Kasus di Pasar Tradisional. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(03), 4060–4066. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i3.9933
Setiadi, A. B. (2024). KONSEP ETIKA JUAL BELI PERPEKTIF HADIS DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI DI PASAR UJUNG BERUNG. KHazanah Multidisiplin, 5(2), 125–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15575/kl.v5i2.38374
Syahra, N. A., Yasintha, F., Tuzahara, R., & Azmi, N. (2024). Konsep Jual Beli dalam Perspektif Fiqih Muamalah dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ekonomi Syariah. Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 1(4), 112–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61132/hikmah.v1i4.256
Yusuf, M. A., & Al Munawar, F. A. (2023). Jual Beli Bahan Bangunan dengan Sistem Pembayaran Cash Tempo Perspektif Hukum Islam. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS LAW Volume, 7(1), 1–15. http://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/jibl
Zulfa Nur Annisa, F. K. (2024). Analisis perilaku pedagang kaki lima di desa banjardawa kabupaten pemalang dalam perspektif etika bisnis islam. TARAADIN, 4(2), 1–13. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/taraadin%0AANALISIS
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurul Ramadhoni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
