The Paradigm of Silence

Philosophical reflections on science regarding nonverbal thinking processes

Authors

  • Vivian Meiva Hariyanto Program Studi Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Nabila Iffatun Nisa Program Studi Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Adibsar Micdat Aldaby Program Studi Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Keywords:

Philosophy of science, paradigm, silence, implicit knowledge, thinking process

Abstract

This study examines the paradigm of silence in the philosophy of science as an alternative framework for understanding the formation of knowledge. Silence is not interpreted merely as the absence of sound, but as a contemplative state that allows pure experience to emerge prior to linguistic formulation. Drawing on the ideas of Merleau-Ponty, Polanyi, and embodied cognition, this study highlights how non-verbal thinking processes including intuition, bodily perception, visual imagination, and affective responses contribute to knowledge construction before verbal expression occurs. The findings reveal that silence fosters reflection, creativity, and deeper cognitive integration by freeing the mind from external linguistic distractions. Silence creates mental space where individuals connect experiences, generate insights, and perceive meaning beyond spoken language. Epistemologically, non-verbal cognition serves as the initial foundation for knowledge formation, and recognizing the function of silence provides a new understanding of how humans access, experience, and construct reality.

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Published

2026-03-02

How to Cite

Hariyanto, V. M., Nisa, N. I., & Aldaby, A. M. (2026). The Paradigm of Silence: Philosophical reflections on science regarding nonverbal thinking processes. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 4(8), 452–458. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/20395

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