Penggunaan metode Bil Qolam

Dalam meningkatkan kemampuan fonologi bahasa arab santri pondok pesantren Al-qur'an

Authors

  • Muhammad Afrin Hidayatulloh Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Keywords:

Bil Qolam Method, Arabic Phonology, Phonological Ability, Al-Qur’an Qur’anic Boarding School, Arabic Language Learning

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Bil Qolam Method in improving the phonological abilities of students at the Al-Qur'an Islamic Boarding School.  Mastery of phonology, especially the pronunciation of distinctive Arabic phonemes (hija'iyyah letters and their characteristics, such as isti'la' and ithbaq), is very important for language learning and tahsin Al-Qur'an. It is estimated that the Bil Qolam method, which emphasizes direct practice and guided repetition, can help students distinguish and pronounce these sounds.  This study used a quantitative approach and a single-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design.  The research subjects were students who took intensive Arabic courses at the Al-Qur'an Islamic Boarding School. Data were collected through oral tests that assessed students' abilities before and after the application of the method. The results showed that the students' posttest phonological ability scores increased significantly. These results also indicate that the Bil Qolam Method can be used as an effective alternative to overcome phonological difficulties and that this method is relevant in the context of learning in an Islamic boarding school environment that focuses on the ability to read the Qur'an. Therefore, this study suggests that this method be included in the Arabic language teaching curriculum.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akla, A., & Muyassaroh, M. (2024). Arabic Phonetics and Phonemics Instruction in Islamic Boarding School for Children. An Nabighoh, 26(2), 303–314. https://doi.org/10.32332/an-nabighoh.v26i2.303-314

Fitria Ningsih, D. (2024). Pengaruh Metode Bil Qolam dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Siswa Di SMP Khadijah Surabaya. NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.55681/nusra.v5i3.3213

Hasanah, S. U., Yasmadi, Y., & Rahmawati, R. (2024). Learning al-Ashwat al-’Arabiyah With the Application PAIKEM Model: An Ethnography Study at STAI Darul Qur’an Payakumbuh. Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal, 7(1), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.31869/ruhama.v7i1.5540

Imawan, Y., Rahmatan, M., Hania, I., & Alimudin, A. (2023). Ashwat’s Teaching Strategies and Their Implications In The Learning of Maharah Istima’. International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone, 2(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v2i1.55

Mukhlis, A., Mufidah, S., Machsunah, M., & Nurani, A. A. (2021). The Effect of Applying The Bil-Qolam Method on The Reading Quran Ability of Elementary School Students. Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 14(1), 20–28. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/10856/

Musthofa, T., Fauziah, R., Sunan, U., & Yogyakarta, K. (n.d.). Arabic Phonological Interventions with Mimicry-Memorization Learning Method: A Review on Evidence-Based Treatment. http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/

Ningsih, D. F., & Aminulloh, M. R. (n.d.). Cendikia.

Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Salahuddin Pasuruan, S. (n.d.). Penerapan Metode Bil Qolam Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Dan Kecepatan Membaca Al Qur’an Pada Guru TPQ Se Kecamatan Rejoso.

Sahala, N. Q. (2022). Muta’allim: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Dengan Metode Bil Qolam Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Siswa Pada Siswa Kelas Viii Smp Islam Sabilurrosyad Gasek Kota Malang. 1(3), 371–381. http://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mjpai

Hirawati, Y. (2023). Analisis fonologi: Kepadanan makna dan bunyi akhir surah Al-Infithar. In Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal (MIJ) eISSN (Vol. 1, Issue 3). http://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/index

Zulaika, S., & Suryani, A. (2025). Arabic Phonology. Jurnal Al-Hibru, 2(2), 64–72. https://doi.org/10.59548/hbr.v2i2.316

Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Hidayatulloh, M. A. (2025). Penggunaan metode Bil Qolam: Dalam meningkatkan kemampuan fonologi bahasa arab santri pondok pesantren Al-qur’an. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 4(10), 574–581. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/21006

Issue

Section

Articles