Kerusakan ekosistem alam akibat keserakahan tangan manusia
Abstract
Environmental ecosystem degradation is one of the most severe consequences of human behavior driven by economic interests and unlimited exploitation. Activities such as deforestation, excessive mining, industrial pollution, and massive land conversion have disrupted the ecological balance that sustains life. This phenomenon not only leads to biodiversity loss but also triggers climate change, soil degradation, and a decline in water and air quality. This article aims to examine the relationship between human greed and the rate of ecosystem destruction through a descriptive-analytical approach. Data are reviewed from scientific literature, environmental reports, and recent case studies from various regions. The analysis reveals that environmental ethics awareness remains low, while conservation policies are often weakened by short-term economic interests. Mitigation efforts require a paradigm shift in human interaction with nature from exploitation toward sustainability. Therefore, synergy among governments, communities, and industries is essential to restore ecological balance and ensure the sustainability of life in the future.
Downloads
References
Allan, E., Manning, P., Alt, F., Binkenstein, J., Blaser, S., Blüthgen, N., Böhm, S., Grassein, F., Hölzel, N., Klaus, V. H., Kleinebecker, T., Morris, E. K., Oelmann, Y., Prati, D., Renner, S. C., Rillig, M. C., Schaefer, M., Schloter, M., Schmitt, B., … Fischer, M. (2015). Land use intensification alters ecosystem multifunctionality via loss of biodiversity and changes to functional composition. Ecology Letters, 18(8), 834–843. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12469
Aquije-Mansilla, M. (2025). Analysis of Theoretical Foundations on Environmental Awareness in Early Childhood Education: A Systematic Review. Health Leadership and Quality of Life, 4, 650. https://doi.org/10.56294/hl2025650
Bodo, T., Gimah, B. G., & Seomoni, K. J. (2021). Deforestation and Habitat Loss: Human Causes, Consequences and Possible Solutions. Journal of Geographical Research, 4(2), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.30564/jgr.v4i2.3059
González-Fernández, B., Rodríguez-Valdés, E., Boente, C., Menéndez-Casares, E., Fernández-Braña, A., & Gallego, J. R. (2018). Long-term ongoing impact of arsenic contamination on the environmental compartments of a former mining-metallurgy area. Science of The Total Environment, 610–611, 820–830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.135
Isroqunnajah, I., Mustikawan, A., & Rofiq, Z. (2022). ANALISIS SISTEM MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN UIN MALANG MENUJU GREEN CAMPUS: PERSPEKTIF EMS ISO 14001. Evaluasi: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 221–239. https://doi.org/10.32478/evaluasi.v6i2.940
Manisalidis, I., Stavropoulou, E., Stavropoulos, A., & Bezirtzoglou, E. (2020). Environmental and Health Impacts of Air Pollution: A Review. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00014
Naselli-Flores, L., & Padisák, J. (2023). Ecosystem services provided by marine and freshwater phytoplankton. Hydrobiologia, 850(12–13), 2691–2706. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-022-04795-y
Copyright (c) 2026 ziyada rohmah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
