Emansipasi pendidikan yang belum terwujud di masyarakat

  • Anissa Anissa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Keywords: Emancipation, education, quality of education, economy, Indonesia

Abstract

Education has a strategic role as an instrument of social emancipation that aims to free society from backwardness, poverty, and structural inequality. However, the reality in Indonesia shows that the emancipation of education has not been fully realized at all levels of society. This study aims to examine the factors that cause the emancipation of education to not be realized in Indonesian society and analyze the impact of these conditions on the social and economic life of the community. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the method of literature study and observation of educational phenomena in the community. The results of the study show that the lack of education emancipation is influenced by various factors, including inequality of access to education due to infrastructure and geographical limitations, family socio-economic barriers, uneven quality and distribution of educators, weak implementation of education policies, and socio-cultural factors that affect public perception of the importance of education. In addition, these conditions have an impact on the inhibition of social mobility, the low quality of human resources, limited employment opportunities, increasing social inequality, and weakening of community participation in social and democratic life. Thus, this study emphasizes that educational emancipation has not been substantively realized and requires more inclusive, contextual, and equitable policy efforts so that education can truly function as a means of community empowerment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Annet, K. A. (2024). The Role of Government in Promoting Educational Equity. Research Output Journal of Education, 4(3), 46–50.

Budi, M. I. G. (2024). Correspondence The influence of disparities in education on quality of life: A review of Indonesia ’ s SDGs. Journal of Public Health, 47(1), 2023–2024.

Cahyani, D. (2024). The Inequality In Access To Education Especially In Elementary Schools. Civic Engagement and Social Education Journal, 1(1), 271–278.

Danurwendo, Y. S., & Haryanto, S. (2025). Strategies For Equalizing Educational Access And Social Justice For Underprivileged Communities in Indonesia. The 4thInternational Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science, 1(August), 237–242.

Hanafi, A., & Jafar, N. (2025). The Impact of Inequality in Access to Education and Family Economic Conditions on Social Mobility: A Case Study in Pangkep Regency. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 51(7), 689–696.

Izzati, N., Maulana, A. R., & Bashith, A. (2025). Perkembangan kualitas guru dan tenaga kependidikan di sekolah dasar. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(3), 492–500. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/24601/

John. (2025). Top Barriers to Education in Indonesia: Challenges for 2025. IPGCE. https://www.ipgce.com/top-barriers-to-education-in-indonesia-challenges-for-2025/?utm

Kawakip, A. N. (2011). Paradigma sekolah unggul dalam perspektif teori Multiple Intelligences. Jurnal Nadwa, 5(1), 141–155. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/6014/

Khatami, M. Y. (2025). Sekolah Rakyat 2025: Menjembatani Jurang Ketimpangan Pendidikan. Kumparan.Com. https://kumparan.com/muhammad-yusuf-khatami-1735007663044988962/sekolah-rakyat-2025-menjembatani-jurang-ketimpangan-pendidikan-24zwN2bFUNg?utm

Muchtar, C. O., Purba, A. A., Sintya, J., Siagian, M. F., Harahap, N. M., Ginting, R. A., Bangun, M. B., & Muchtar, Z. (2025). Systematic Literature Review: Examining Indonesia ’ s Educational Inequality Factors and Government Equity Policies. International Journal of Educational Practice and Policy, 3(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.61220/ijepp.v3i1.0257

Putri, R. A. (2024). Beranda Tentang Kami Produk Hukum Berita & Artikel Informasi & Layanan Publik Pendidikan di Wilayah Terpencil: Tantangan Pemerintah dalam Pemerataan Pendidikan di Indonesia. Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia.

Rahardjo, M. (2007). Sosiologi pedesaan: Studi perubahan sosial. UIN-Malang Press. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/1111/

R.Madhakomala, Ayu, P. P., Septiani, T., & Butarbutar, P. H. (2025). Education for All: A Systematic Analysis of Equity Policies and Challenges in Indonesia. International Journal Of Humanities Education And Social Sciences (IJHESS), 4(4), 1706–1717.

ShepnaGiantama, M., Nurjannah, S., & Rahmawati, D. (2024). Problems of Education Based on 21st Century Education in Indonesia. Jurnal Mnajemen Pendidikan (JMP), 15(1), 73–80.

Susanto, T. T. D., Malyka, A., Fauzi, H., Faradisa, N., Rifatul, N., & Malfanda, T. (2025). Biaya Tersembunyi dan Ketimpangan Akses Pendidikan di Indonesia: Analisis Kebijakan dan Dampak Sosial-Ekonomi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 3(4), 3282–3288.

Wirawati, S. M., Parancika, R. B., Aris, M., Ahmad, I., & Gymnastiar. (2024). Transformative Education Policies Bridging The Gap Between Theory And Practice in Rural Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Studies on Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education (IJHSED), 1(2), 38–49.

Yulianingsih. (2024). Ketimpangan Akses Pendidikan: Anak dari Keluarga Miskin Terkendala Biaya. Kumparan.Com

Zaidah, A., & Parozak, M. rudi gunawan. (2025). Mobilitas Sosial dan Ketimpangan: Kajian tentang Akses Pendidikan sebagai Instrumen Perubahan Status. SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Dan Hukum, 4(5), 486–492.

Zani, N. R., & Rahayu, S. (2022). The Education Care Community as Solution for Education Inequality in West Sumatera within Post-Covid Times. SentriS Jurnal Mahasiswa Hubungan Internasional, 3(1), 49–60.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2026-01-30
How to Cite
Anissa, A. (2026). Emansipasi pendidikan yang belum terwujud di masyarakat. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 4(6), 1409-1419. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/24768
Section
Articles