Tantangan demokrasi di Indonesia di era digital
Abstract
The advancement of information and communication technology has fundamentally transformed the political landscape of Indonesia, including how democracy is practiced and perceived by citizens. This study examines three main dimensions: the development of Indonesian democracy in the digital era, identification of challenges posed by digital technology and social media, and the roles of civil society, the government, and the media in safeguarding democratic quality. Using a qualitative approach with a library research method, this study reviews academic literature, regulations, and relevant empirical documentation. The findings indicate that the digital space opens broader participation opportunities while simultaneously presenting threats including disinformation, opinion polarization, political manipulation, and a decline in deliberative culture. Collective synergy among all elements of society is essential to ensure digital technology serves as an instrument for strengthening Pancasila democracy rather than undermining it.
Downloads
References
Efendi, F., Safira, B. W., & Agustina, D. H. (n.d.). Demokrasi Di Era Digital: Peluang Dan Ancaman.
Faslah, R. (2024). Identitas Nasional, Geostrategi, Dan Geopolitik:Membangun Keberlanjutan Dan Kedaulatan. PT. Literasi Nusantara Abadi Grup. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/20872
Lutfi, M. (2025). Dominasi Elit: Suatu Paradok Demokrasi Konstitusional “Antara Ancaman Atau Keniscayaan“. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/25060/
Natasya, D. D., Lestari, H., Juliani, I., & Aulia, J. (n.d.). Demokrasi Pancasila Di Era Digital: Tantangan Dan Strategi.
Sardini, N. H. (2018). Demokrasi dan Demokrasi Digital di Indonesia: Peluang dan Tantangan. Prosiding Senaspolhi, 1.
Supriyadi, A. P. (2024). Dekonstruksi Hukum Social Commerce Indonesia: Perspektif Demokrasi Ekonomi di Era Digitalisasi. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 24(3), 229–246. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/21048/
Wafa, M. A. (2024). Demokrasi pluralistik: Tantangan dan integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam konteks Indonesia.
Yacob, S. (n.d.). Kemahiran pemikiran sejarah: Meneroka makna demokrasi di Malaysia.
Copyright (c) 2026 Imam Lipi Prayoga

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



