Santri Akhir Zaman
Respon tazkiyah dalam sistem sistem pendidikan pesantren
Keywords:
Tazkiyah al-nafs, Islamic boarding school, anxiety, Islamic education, spiritual mental healthAbstract
The phenomenon of anxiety experienced by students (santri) in the modern era reflects an imbalance between spiritual dimensions and increasingly complex life demands. This study aims to analyze the concept of Tazkiyah al-nafs in Islamic boarding school education, examine its implementation in addressing students’ anxiety, and formulate strategies for integrating modern education with spiritual values. This research employs a qualitative approach through a literature review of various national and international journal sources. The findings indicate that Tazkiyah al-nafs, as a process of self-purification, serves as the core foundation in shaping students’ character through the integration of knowledge, practice, and morality. Its implementation is carried out through spiritual practices such as dhikr (remembrance of God), muhasabah (self-reflection), and the control of desires, which have been shown to enhance emotional stability and inner peace. Furthermore, the integration of modern education and Tazkiyah al-nafs can be achieved through a tawhid-based curriculum, the creation of a balanced educational environment, and the exemplary role of educators. Thus, Tazkiyah al-nafs is not only relevant as a theoretical concept but also as a practical solution for fostering the holistic mental and spiritual well-being of students.
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