Dinamika demokrasi pros prosedural vs demokrasi substantif di indonesia pasca pemilu 2024: tantangan representasi dan partisipasi publik
Abstract
Democracy is a system of government that places the people as the ultimate holders of sovereignty in the life of the nation. The development of democracy in Indonesia has undergone significant changes since the Reformation era, particularly in the political, legal, and constitutional spheres. Democracy is not only about the conduct of general elections, but also encompasses public participation, law enforcement, the protection of human rights, and oversight of the government’s operations. However, the practice of democracy in Indonesia still faces various challenges, such as political populism, low public participation, the spread of misinformation, and weak law enforcement. This study aims to explain the importance of public participation, substantive democracy, and the role of state institutions in maintaining democratic stability in Indonesia. The findings indicate that a well-functioning democracy is not merely focused on formal procedures like elections but must also foster social justice, public welfare, and the protection of citizens’ rights. Furthermore, strengthening the legal system, constitutional reform, and the existence of independent state institutions are crucial factors in fostering a transparent and accountable government. Therefore, collaboration between the government and the public is essential to enhance the quality of democracy in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
Arifin, R. (2017). Democracy on Indonesian Legal Reform : How Can People Participate on Laws and Regulations Establishment Process. 2(02), 155–158. https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v2i02.19439
Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia. (2024). Representasi gender dalam kancah politik Indonesia: Tantangan dan peluang pasca Pemilu 2024. E-Library Bawaslu. https://www.e-lib.bawaslu.go.id/detail/3974e7a5-e982-4d7c-bf51-713a4e465f4b-1746528989/representasi-gender-dalam-kancah-politik-indonesia-tantangan-dan-peluang-pasca-pemilu-2024
Rozikin, Susiswo, & Rusdianto, W. J. (2023). PENDEKATAN KONSEPTUAL ANTARA PROSEDURAL DAN SUBSTANTIF DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILIHAN UMUM. 10(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.36277/jurnaldefacto.v10i1.154
Simabura, C., & Fajri, M. N. (2022). Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi Konstitusionalitas Penerapan Mekanisme Omnibus Law dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Indonesia. 2(1). https://doi.org/10.7454/JKD.v2i1.1204
Slamet, S., Hamdan, A. R. bin, & Deraman, A. (2009). E-demokrasi di indonesia, antara peluang dan hambatan pendekatan fenomenologis. 2009(semnasIF), 85–93. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/10741/
Soleh, A. K. (2005). Islam dan demokrasi. 3, 1–14. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/15166/
Suacana, I. W. G. (2024). PEMILU 2024: TRANSISI PRAKTIK DEMOKRASI PROSEDURAL MENUJU DEMOKRASI SUBSTANTIF. 1–4. http://repository.warmadewa.ac.id/id/eprint/2441/
Wahyuni, E. N. (2004). Menyemai kultur good governance melalui pendidkan. 7, 72–83. https://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/384/
Copyright (c) 2026 Aprilla Maulidya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
