Pendapatan nasional dan pertumbuhan ekonomi
Konsep dasar, kegunaan statistik pendapatan nasional, pertumbuhan ekonomi
Abstract
The aim of writing this article is to determine the condition of Indonesia's national income and economic growth in the last 3 years, compare the income earned by Indonesia and Singapore, and determine the usefulness of social income data statistics. The method for writing this article is a qualitative descriptive method, which uses data from literature sources and data from the central statistical agency. Information was obtained that GDP in Singapore reached US$ 48,595 per person per year, while in Indonesia it was only US$ 3,452 per person per year and the quality of human resources in Singapore reached 21.02 percent, and this shows that the level of human resource quality in Singapore is higher compared to level of human resource quality in Indonesia. However, economic growth in Indonesia in the last three years has continued to increase, it was recorded that in 2021 the highest economic contribution was the island of Java, the economic contribution given was 57.89 percent. Indonesia's national income also continues to increase, data obtained in 2021 (tax revenue) was recorded at IDR 6,649,867.3, in the following year it was IDR 8,161,769.6, then in 2023 the total was IDR 8,494,153.7. And national income in non-tax revenues in 2021 amounted to IDR 921,999, in the following year it increased to a total of 1,022,869.8 but in 2023 it decreased to IDR 852,927.6.
Downloads
References
Anis Farida, & Indah Yuliana. (2022). Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri dan Ekspor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (PDB) Indonesia Periode Tahun 2006-2020. Malia (Terakreditasi), 13(2), 181–192. https://doi.org/10.35891/ml.v13i2.3016
Bps. (2021). realisasi pendapatan negara (milyar rupiah),2021-2023. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/13/1070/1/realisasi-pendapatan-negara.html
Bps. (2022). Ekonomi Indonesia Triwulan IV 2021 Tumbuh 5,02 Persen (y-on-y). https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2022/02/07/1911/ekonomi-indonesia-triwulan-iv-2021-tumbuh-5-02-persen--y-on-y-.html
Detik Finance. (2013). singapura miskin sumber alam tapipendapatan per kapita warganya 13 kali RI. https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-2237204/singapura-miskin-sumber-alam-tapi-pendapatan-per-kapita-warganya-13-kali-ri
Habibie, M. (2018). Indonesia dan Dunia Penerbangan. 6(1).
Hayati., R. N. (2020). Pemulihan Perekonomian Indonesia Setelah Kontraksi Akibat Pandemi Covid-19. In kemenkeu. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kpknl-banjarmasin/baca-artikel/14769/Pemulihan-Perekonomian-Indonesia-Setelah-Kontraksi-Akibat-Pandemi-Covid-19.html
Ibrahim, Ali. (2016). Ekonomi makro. Kencana.
Restiasanti, I., & Yuliana, I. (2022). Pengaruh Inflasi Dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dengan Penerimaan Pajak Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 5(1), 285–302. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v5i1.1203
Copyright (c) 2024 Mutia Sanihah, Wulan Kusumawati, Danang Dwiky Ramadhan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
