Analisis penyebab hipertensi pada lansia
Pendekatan berbasis studi pustaka
Abstract
This research seeks to explore the root causes of hypertension in the elderly, separating those that can be changed and those that cannot be changed. Through a literature review from the Google Scholar, Indonesia OneSearch, and PubMed databases, as well as strict selection using the PRISMA method, eight articles were found that met the research criteria. A critical analysis of these articles was carried out using a simple approach method. The findings of this study are that family history, race and age are various causes of hypertension in the elderly that cannot be changed. Other causes that can increase the risk of hypertension in the elderly are obesity, physical activity levels, stress levels and nutritional patterns. However, these causes can still be changed through regular blood pressure checks, weight control, regular exercise, a balanced diet and effective stress management.
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References
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