Epistemologi: positivisme, fenomologi, teori koherensi, korespondensi, pragmatis, intersubjektif

Authors

  • Zalifatul khoir UIN Malang
  • Dava Achmad Fahrezi
  • Imelda Nur Azela

Keywords:

epistemology, truth, positivism, phenomenology, coherence, correspondence

Abstract

Epistemology as a branch of philosophy concerned with the nature, sources, and validity of knowledge. It focuses on six major epistemological approaches: positivism, phenomenology, coherence theory, correspondence theory, pragmatism, and intersubjectivity. Each approach is analyzed in terms of its foundational principles, methods of acquiring knowledge, and implications for the development of science. Positivism emphasizes empirical facts; phenomenology centers on subjective experience; coherence theory evaluates truth through logical consistency; correspondence theory stresses alignment with reality; pragmatism views truth based on practical utility; and intersubjectivity highlights the role of communication and social consensus. The study underscores the essential role of epistemology in shaping the methodological foundations of science and fostering critical and reflective thinking in the philosophy of science.

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Published

2025-06-18

How to Cite

khoir, Z., Fahrezi, D. A., & Azela, I. N. (2025). Epistemologi: positivisme, fenomologi, teori koherensi, korespondensi, pragmatis, intersubjektif. Maliki Interdisciplinary Journal, 3(5), 1816–1824. Retrieved from https://urj.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/mij/article/view/15604

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): MAY

Section

Articles

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