Analisis ketahanan nasional terhadap ancaman non-militer di era digital: tinjauan literatur strategi dan kebijakan di indonesia
Abstract
National resilience is a strategic concept that includes efforts to maintain the integrity and stability of the state in the face of various forms of threats, including non-military threats that are growing rapidly in the digital era. This research aims to examine Indonesia’s national resilience responses and strategies in facing contemporary challenges such as disinformation or social polarization, cyber attacks, and information technology disruption. The method used in this research is qualitative with a normative-conceptual-based literature review approach and descriptive analysis. Data was collected through a systematic review of government policies, scientific journals, national official documents, and relevant international publications. The results of the study show that a multidimensional approach to national resilience includes aspects of digital literacy, cybersecurity regulation, and strengthening social cohesion which are needed to deal with a new spectrum of unconventional threats. This study recommends increasing institutional capacity and cross-sector collaboration as part of the reformulation of an adaptive and sustainable national resilience strategy in the digital era.
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