Hakikat Puasa Dalam Perspektif Sufisme
Abstract
Fasting involves abstaining from consuming food and drink and controlling oneself from lust from sunrise to sunset. By fasting we can increase our devotion and train ourselves to be time disciplined. Apart from that, there are other benefits of fasting. Tawhid is the belief in the oneness of Allah SWT as God who has created, maintains and determines everything that exists in this nature. By fasting and being monotheistic, we can further convince ourselves of the oneness of Allah in relation to our faith and trust in the Lord because fasting is one of our means of getting closer to Allah by abandoning mere pleasure. Sufism is knowledge that explains how to purify the mind and soul, improve morals, and build inner and outer happiness in order to achieve eternal happiness. Sufis believe that through fasting, a person can deepen their understanding of the concept of Tawhid and increase their awareness of the existence and importance of Allah in their lives. Fasting is considered a way to reduce worldly busyness and deepen spiritual experience, which in turn can increase opportunities to get closer to Allah.
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